As of May 29, 2020, China has been included in the "Entity List" by the United States with a total of 1373, including 13 laser-related scientific research institutions and enterprises, including 2 research institutions: China Academy of Engineering Physics, Chengdu Precision Optics Engineering Research Center; 6 universities: National University of Defense Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, China University of Electronic Technology, Sichuan University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Engineering University; 5 companies: China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, Yiwu Tianying Optical Instrument Company, Hikvision, Lijian Tianyan Technology Co., Ltd.

China Academy Of Engineering Physics, or “Chinese Academy of Sciences” for short, is the only nuclear weapons research and production unit in China listed in the national scientific research program. It is based on the development of cutting-edge science and technology for national defense, integrating theory, experiment and design. , Production as a comprehensive research institute. It has two laboratories: the Laser Fusion Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics and the Shanghai Laser Plasma Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics.

Laser Fusion Research Center, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics

The Laser Fusion Research Center (CAEP, referred to as the Eight Institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences) was established in April 2000. As one of the core research entities of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the eight institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences are mainly engaged in the physical experiment, diagnosis, target preparation, laser driver design and construction in the research of laser fusion. They are professional laser fusion research entities. The eight headquarters of the Chinese Academy of Sciences are located in the Science City area of Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. They have branches in Chengdu High-tech Zone and Shuangliu Yinhe 596 Park. There are about 900 employees, including about 700 professional technicians.

There are 10 research departments and 3 support centers under the eight institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which are respectively engaged in laser plasma physics and transient spatio-temporal diagnostic technology, special materials and micro target preparation process, strong light optics and high-power laser technology, advanced optical manufacturing Scientific research and engineering related to precision optical inspection technology, optical precision assembly technology and process, high energy density physics and strong radiation source generation and application, ICF advanced target material research, precision optical component production, fiber laser, laser technology overall research, etc. And production work. The eight institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have established precision space-time diagnostic laboratories, special materials laboratories, ultra-strong ultra-short pulse laser physics and technology laboratories, high-energy laser technology laboratories, precision optical testing laboratories, advanced optical manufacturing technology laboratories, etc. A series of domestic first-class basic research and application laboratories have a first-class scientific research working environment.

Shanghai Laser Plasma Research Institute

The Shanghai Laser Plasma Research Institute was established in 1984. It is a research institute with independent enterprise legal status under the China Academy of Engineering Physics. It is mainly engaged in high-power laser drivers and advanced technologies, laser inertial confinement fusion-related physics, high-energy density physics, Research work in the fields of laser plasma physics and high-pressure physics.

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The Chengdu Precision Optical Engineering Research Center was established in 1995 and is located in the High-tech Zone of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. The Chengdu Precision Optical Engineering Research Center specializes in advanced manufacturing and precision testing of large-caliber optical components. It occupies an area of more than 30 acres. Scientific research and production There are nearly 10,000 square meters of clean houses and more than 300 employees.

Chengdu Precision Optical Engineering Research Center is equipped with manufacturing and testing equipment representing the international advanced level. It integrates research, design, mass production and testing. Through subject research and production practice, it has cultivated and created a high-quality young people as the main body Scientific research team. Significant progress has been made in research fields such as large-scale, aspherical optical component processing technology, thin film technology and optical component precision inspection technology, introducing a number of internationally advanced processing and inspection equipment and independently possessing a number of key process technologies. Established a number of optical component processing flow lines, with small batch optical component production capacity, and passed the national special evaluation. Independently completed the development of the first 500mm large-caliber phase shift interferometer in China, reaching the technical level of similar international products, and realizing the industrialization of high-tech photoelectric detection instruments.

The National University of Defense Technology is a national key comprehensive university under the dual leadership of the Ministry of National Defense and the Ministry of Education, and is included in the national key construction of the "985 Project" and "211 Project." The predecessor of the school was the Military Engineering College founded in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province in 1953, referred to as "Harbin Military Industry". In 1970, the main body of the school moved south to Changsha and was renamed Changsha Institute of Technology. In 1978, it was converted into a National University of Defense Technology. The school is located in Changsha City, Hunan Province, China and covers a total area of 373 hectares.

The School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering of National University of Defense Technology was established in June 2004. It has the Department of Optoelectronic Engineering, the Department of Optical Information Science and Technology, and the Institute of Directional Energy Technology. Taking the important role of optoelectronic technology in national defense modernization as the traction, the college is mainly engaged in the key technical research in national defense modernization, scientific research in the field of optoelectronics, engineering technology application and the cultivation of high-quality talents.

The first-level discipline of optical engineering is a national key construction discipline during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan”. It was ranked fourth overall in the national optical engineering discipline assessment in 2006. The main research directions are: laser gyro technology, high-energy laser technology, fiber optic sensing technology, nano-photon The research directions of laser gyro technology and high-energy laser technology are at the domestic leading level, and some have reached the international advanced level. The second-level discipline of physical electronics is the key construction discipline of Hunan Province during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan". It mainly carries out high-power microwave and free electron laser, high-current relativistic vacuum electronics, microwave plasma theory and application, high voltage and pulse power technology, etc. the study. The acoustics discipline mainly conducts research on strong sound technology and underwater acoustic engineering. The college has excellent scientific research and experimental conditions, and has two "985 Project" second-stage scientific and technological innovation platforms, one photonic/phonon crystal technology key laboratory of the Ministry of Education, and 12 high-level professional laboratories including optoelectronic technology.

Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (Beihang University) is abbreviated as Beihang University. It is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China. It is ranked among the world's top universities, 211 projects, and 985 projects. The School of Materials Science and Engineering of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics aims to train senior technical personnel engaged in scientific research, engineering technology development and application, and management in the field of materials science. It now has a first-level undergraduate major (material science and engineering) and six masters. Point, three doctoral points and a postdoctoral mobile station. Each year, it recruits more than 150 undergraduates, more than 160 masters (including undergraduate, master, and doctoral candidates), more than 30 doctoral students, and 5-8 postdoctoral students. In recent years, it has also recruited more than 10 international students.

In the past five years, under the support of the "211 Project" key project, the School of Materials Science and Engineering of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics has built a "laser material processing and surface engineering laboratory" with a domestic leading level. Professor Wang Huaming and his research team have made outstanding achievements in the field of aviation manufacturing. These achievements are most vividly reflected in the numbers: in July 2005, four types of aircraft titanium alloy secondary bearing structures such as laser rapid prototyping TA15 titanium alloy corner box, TC4 titanium alloy aircraft seat support and ventral fin joint were successfully achieved The application of the parts in the installation of three kinds of aircraft, the material utilization rate of the parts has been increased by 5 times, the cycle time has been shortened by 2/3, and the cost has been reduced by more than 1/2; the world’s largest aircraft titanium alloy large structural parts laser has been manufactured to date. The complete set of forming engineering equipment, the laser melting deposition vacuum chamber size of its parts reaches 4000mm×3000mm×2000mm; in 2009, Wang Minghua’s team used laser rapid prototyping technology to manufacture the main windshield window frame of the large passenger aircraft C919 independently developed by China. A European company can do it, and the cost of each mold is as high as 500,000 US dollars, and the cost of parts made by laser rapid prototyping technology is less than 1/10 of the mold; in 2010, the C919 up to the central wing root rib and traditional forgings were directly manufactured by laser The blank weighs 1607 kilograms, while the blank made by laser forming technology weighs only 136 kilograms, saving 91.5% of the material, and after performance testing, its performance is better than traditional forgings.

The University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, referred to as the University of Electronic Science and Technology, is located in Chengdu, which is known as the "land of heaven". It is directly under the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China and is listed in the "211 Project" and "985 Project". Selected into the national "2011 plan", "111 plan", "excellent engineer education and training plan", two telegraphs and one post member, with a graduate school, is a national key university with electronic information science and technology as the core, known as "China The vanguard of electronics colleges."

The Department of Optical Engineering of the University of Electronic Science and Technology mainly studies the fields of optical information acquisition, optical storage, optical transmission, optical exchange, optical information processing, laser, and photoelectric image display. The School of Optoelectronic Information of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China is unique in martial arts in optical communication, optical fiber sensing, laser technology and devices, information display, photoelectric imaging, and integrated optics.

Sichuan University (Sichuan University), referred to as "Sichuan University", is located in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. It is a national key university directly affiliated to the Ministry of Education and directly under the Central Government; it is ranked as a world-class university construction university (Class A), 211 Project, 985 The project was selected into the Everest Plan and the 2011 Plan.

The College of Electronic Information of Sichuan University was established in 1998. The reform and development of the college can be traced back to 1954. It is a discipline-based entity college with a long history and a flourishing development. The college has radio electronics department, photoelectric science and technology department, electronic information technology professional experiment center, photoelectric professional laboratory, information security laboratory and 6 research institutes. The college's research in the field of high-power solid-state lasers has reached the international advanced level. The School of Electronic Information has a well-known laser micro-nano engineering research institute in the country. Professor Feng Guoying is currently the director. Professor Feng Guoying has more than 10 invention patents in the field of laser optics, author of "Description of Intensity Moment of Laser Beam", "Laser Mode Field" And characterization of beam quality", "wave optics", "optical information technology and applications", etc.

Harbin Institute of Technology (Harbin Institute of Technology) is abbreviated as "Harbin Institute of Technology", which is directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and is directly under the Central Ministry of Management. It is ranked among the first batch of world-class universities in the country. Class A, 985, 211, 9 The school alliance is the first batch of universities with graduate schools and graduate student independent marking qualifications. The first batch of degree-authorized independent audit units is a national key university with multi-disciplinary coordinated development based on science and engineering.

Harbin Institute of Technology participated in 14 of the 16 major scientific and technological projects in the country including the lunar exploration project. Seven projects including the star-to-ground laser link test and the photoelectric and control system of the shooting range in the Shenguang III laser device were selected as the top ten scientific and technological progress of Chinese universities. It also launched China's first small satellite independently developed by universities and led to the first satellite-to-ground laser link communication in China and the first fully automatic laser beam target coupling guidance.

Harbin Institute of Technology has a Key Laboratory of Tunable (Gas) Laser Technology for National Defense Science and Technology. The National Key Laboratory of Tunable (Gas) Laser Technology relies on Harbin Institute of Technology and was approved to open to the outside world in April 1997. The establishment of the laboratory marks that Harbin Institute of Technology has built a domestic first-class advanced research platform in tunable laser technology, nonlinear optical technology, laser space communication, etc., which will improve the independent innovation capability of China's optoelectronic technology and reduce its international advanced level. The gap is of great significance. In 2017, the first international high-orbit satellite-to-earth two-way high-speed laser communication test conducted by the team of Harbin Institute of Technology Ma Jing and Professor Tan Liying was a complete success, marking that China is in the forefront of the world in the field of high-speed space information transmission. The implementation of major national science and technology projects such as the Tiandi Integrated Information Network has laid a solid foundation.

Harbin Engineering University (Harbin Engineering University), referred to as "Harbin Engineering", is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China and jointly built by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang Province, and Harbin City, a world-class discipline The construction of colleges and universities, "211 Project" and "985 Project Advantage Discipline Innovation Platform" were included in the "21st Century Talent Strengthening Plan" by the Ministry of Education and the General Political Department.

Kazakhstan Engineering has trained many scholars in the field of lasers such as Professor Zhao Yijun and Gao Bolong, academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. Professor Zhao Yijun has long been engaged in the teaching and research of laser technology in atomic and molecular physics and physical mechanics. After the 1980s, he was mainly engaged in the research of the interaction between high-power laser and matter and high-power laser technology. It is the first time in China that laser pulses have caused solid thermal shock waves and spallation; continuous lasers have caused mechanical and thermal destruction of materials; laser ablation of FRP composites produces carbonization and changes in electromagnetic properties and other models; chaired and participated in research The subject of high-power laser technology has achieved a series of major results. Professor Gao Bolong led the team to successfully develop the first-generation ring laser laboratory principle prototype and "full cavity green helium-neon laser". Professor Gao Bolong's team filled 7 gaps in the Chinese laser field.

Harbin Engineering has a first-level discipline: optical engineering, the main research direction:

1. Special optical fiber and device

2. Photoelectric sensing, communication and measurement technology

3. Micro-nano optoelectronic materials and devices

4. Laser and nonlinear optics

5. Biomedical photonics

China Electronics Technology Group Co., Ltd. (abbreviated as CETC, English abbreviation CETC) was established on March 1, 2002. It is a large state-owned enterprise based on the former Electronics Research Institute and high-tech enterprises directly under the Ministry of Information Industry. The Group is also one of the authorized investment institutions for state-owned assets approved by the state and is directly supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council. Mainly engaged in the construction of large-scale electronic information systems for important military and civilian use in the country, research and production of major equipment, communications and electronic equipment, software and key components. In 2019, Fortune Global 500 ranked 370th. The Eleventh Research Institute, the Thirteenth Research Institute and the Guilin Laser Communication Research Institute under the China Electric Power Group have accumulated rich experience in the laser field.

The Eleventh Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation

The Eleventh Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Eleven Institute"), founded in 1956, is the first institute of electronic components and materials established in New China. Over the past 60 years, it has undertaken a large number of national key scientific and technological research projects. A number of achievements have been handed over to electronic industry enterprises in various regions and put into production, and 13 electronic professional factories and institutes have been relocated through the transfer of the entire profession. , Established in 1964